Abbad Bin Bishr
It was the fourth year after the Hijrat. The Jewish Nadir
Tribe broke
their agreement with the Prophet. They
made plans to kill him. The Prophet
banished them from Medina.
Two months
later, the Prophet received news that tribes from far away Najd were planning
to attack. The Prophet gathered
together a force of about four hundred men.
He left Osman in Medina. Abbad
was among the Prophet’s forces. He was
a young man at the time.
The
Prophet’s forces arrived at Najd. Only
women were left in the city. The men
were in the hills. Some of them
prepared to fight. The time of salat
al-asr, the afternoon prayer, came. The Prophet feared that the enemy would
attack them during prayer. He arranged
the Muslims in ranks and divided them into two groups.
The Prophet
performed one rakah with one group while the other group stood guard. The groups changed places for the second
rakah. Each group completed its prayer
with one rakah after the Prophet finished.
This was called the Prayer of Fear.
The Prophet
and his men won this battle. Then they
turned back toward Medina. On the way
they camped in a valley. The Muslims
began to settle in for the night. The
Prophet asked, Who will be our guard tonight?
Abbad and
Ammar bin Yasir said, We will, Rasulullah.
The two
young men went to the entrance of the valley to stand watch. Abbad saw that Ammar was tired. He asked, Do you want to sleep now or
later?
Ammar
replied, I’ll sleep now and keep watch later. Then Ammar lay down and fell asleep.
The night
was clear and calm. The stars, the
trees and the rocks all seemed to be praising their Lord in silence. Abbad wanted to worship God, too.
In the
still of the night Abbad stood and faced the Qibla. He raised his hands and
began to pray. After finishing one
chapter of the Qur’an, Abbad began to recite the Kahf Sura in a sweet and clear
voice.
At that
time a stranger arrived at the entrance of the valley. He was looking for the Prophet and his
followers. One of the Muslims had taken
his wife as hostage during the battle.
So he wanted to kill as many Muslims as possible.
Silently he
drew his bow and shot an arrow. It hit
Abbad. Calmly Abbad pulled the arrow
from his body and continued his worship.
The man
shot a second and third arrow. Both of
them hit their mark. Abbad pulled one
out and then the other. He finished
reciting the Qur’an and then completed his salat with difficulty. Abbad woke Ammar from his sleep. Can you take the guard? My wounds are making me weak, said Abbad.
Ammar
jumped up. The man saw the two of them
and ran away. Abbad lay down on the
ground. Blood flowed from his wounds.
Subhanallah! Why didn’t you wake me when the first arrow
hit you? asked Ammar.
I didn’t
want to stop reciting before the end of the sura. If I weren’t on duty as a guard, I would have continued. I would rather cut my life than the Qur’an,
replied Abbad.
Abbad had
first heard the Qur’an from Musab bin Umayr.
Musab’s voice was sweet and captivating. Abbad was about fifteen years old then. The Qur’an had a special place in Abbad’s heart. He recited the glorious words of God day and
night. Among the Prophet’s companions
he was called the friend of the Qur’an.
One night
the Prophet was in Aisha’s house next to the masjid. He stood up to perform the late night tahajjud prayer. He heard a pure sweet voice reciting the
Qur’an. The Prophet asked. Aisha, is that Abbad bin Bishr’s voice?
Yes,
Rasulullah, answered the Prophet’s wife.
May God
bless him, prayed Muhammad (pbuh).
Abbad was always a trustworthy
person. In times of sacrifice he was in
the front line. But when the time came
for reward, it was difficult to find him.
Aisha once
said, There are three people of the whose virtue cannot be excelled. They are Sa’d ibn Muaz, Usayd bin Huzayr and
Abbad bin Bishr.
Abbad died
as a martyr at the Battle of Yamamah.
He realized that the Muhajir and
Ansar men needed to be separated. So he
took four hundred Ansar men and attacked the enemy. They drove Musaylamah and his men to the ‘Garden of Death’.
Abbad fell
as a martyr at the garden walls. He
received many sword, spear and arrow wounds.
Abbad
lived, fought and died as a believer.