Hakim bin Hazm
Hakim’s mother and some other women entered the
Kaaba one
day. Suddenly Hakim’s mother began to
have birth pains and couldn’t leave.
Someone brought a leather cover used for births. His mother gave birth to Hakim in the
Kaaba. He is the only person born
inside the Kaaba.
Hakim grew
up in a wealthy and noble family.
Hakim’s father was the brother of Khadija bint al-Khuwaylid, the
Prophet’s first wife. Hakim was an
intelligent and well-mannered person.
His people respected him. They
gave him the duty of helping poor pilgrims to the Kaaba. He took his duty seriously and helped poor
people with his money.
Hakim was a
close friend of Muhammad’s (pbuh) before his prophethood. He was five years older than the
Prophet. Hakim enjoyed talking with
Muhammad (pbuh). Later the Prophet
married his aunt, Khadija, and their ties became even stronger.
However,
Hakim was not one of the first Muslims.
He didn’t accept Islam until the conquest of Mecca. Then he became a Muslim and tasted the
sweetness of faith. He felt deep regret
for his years of paganism. Hakim was
sorry he had denied God’s religion and the Prophet.
Hakim’s son
saw him crying once and asked, “Why are you crying, Father?”
“Son,” he
replied, “many things make me cry. First,
I came late to Islam. I was at the
battles of Badr and Uhud. After Uhud I
said to myself, ‘I will not help the Qureish against Muhammad (pbuh) and I will
not leave Mecca. But I helped
them. I wish now, I hadn’t helped. That’s why I’m crying.”
The Prophet
was puzzled because Hakim came to Islam so late. On the night before the conquest of Mecca, the Prophet said to
his companions, “There are four persons in Mecca whom I would like to see as
Muslims.”
“Who are
they, Rasul Allah?” asked the companions.
“Hattab bin
Usayd, Zubayr bin Mutim, Hakim bin Hazm and Suhayl bin Amr,” replied the
Prophet.
By God’s
grace they all became Muslim.
When the
Prophet entered Mecca to free the city from paganism, he had this announcement
made:
‘Whoever declares that there is no
god but Allah, that He has no partner, and that Muhammad is His servant and
messenger, he is safe . . .
Whoever
sits at the Ka’ba and lays down his weapons, he is safe . . .
Whoever
enters the house of Abu Sufyan, he is safe . . .’
Whoever
enters the house of Hakim bin Hazm, he is safe . . .’
Abu
Sufyan’s house was in the upper part of Mecca and Hakim’s house was in the
lower part of the city. Hakim accepted
Islam with his whole heart. He was very
sorry for the days he had spent as a pagan.
He swore to repay what he had spent as an enemy of Islam. He kept his word.
Hakim owned
an important and historical house in Mecca.
The Qureish held their meetings there during the Days of Ignorance. Some Qureish leaders met there to plot
against the Prophet.
Hakim
wanted to get rid of that building. It
reminded him of the past. He sold it
for one hundred thousand dirhams. A
Qureish youth exclaimed, “Uncle, you’ve sold something of great historical
value and pride to the Qureish.”
“I sold it
to get a house in Paradise,” replied Hakim.
“You are my witness. I have
given the money from the house to be spent on the path of God.”
Hakim made
the pilgrimage after he became a Muslim.
He took one hundred camels with him and sacrificed them all for God’s
sake.
At another
pilgrimage, Hakim had one hundred slaves with him at Arafat. Each one had a silver ring around his
neck. On each ring it was written,
“Freed by Hakim bin Hazm for God’s sake.”
All one hundred slaves were set free.
On still
another pilgrimage, Hakim took one thousand sheep with him. He sacrificed them all at Mina. He gave the meat to poor Muslims there.
After the
Battle of Hunayn, Hakim had asked the Prophet for some booty. The Prophet had given it to him. Then he had asked for more and the Prophet
had given more. He had received around
one hundred camels. Hakim was a new
Muslim then.
The Prophet
had told him, “This wealth is very sweet.
Whoever takes it and is satisfied will be blessed. But whoever takes it from greed will not be
blessed. The giving hand is better than
the receiving hand.”
These words
had affected Hakim deeply. He said,
“Rasul Allah, I swear by the One who sent you with the truth. I will not take anything from anyone again.”
During the
caliphates of Abu Bakr and Umar, Hakim was called several times to get
money. But he remained true to his
word. He didn’t take anything from
anyone during the rest of his life.